The New Testament
The Five Gospels
The five Gospels includes the accounts of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John of the Life
and Teachings of Jesus Christ and the account of the Acts of the Apostles written
by Luke.
- Matthew wrote the most authoritative and complete record
of the life of Jesus. It was written to the Jew. He
was one of the 12 Apostles.
- Mark's Gospel is believed to have been the first written.
It was written to the Greek Christian. He neither
heard or followed Jesus but was a student of Peter.
- Luke wrote his Gospel to the Gentile. He was the only
Greek biblical writer. He studied the other Gospels
and was a student of Paul.
- John wrote a Gospel of Love. He was one of the 12 Deciples.
He took the literal facts of the life of Jesus and wrote
a spiritual account.
- Luke wrote the Acts of the Apostles. It is an account of
the growth and advancement of the Church and the Gospel
of Jesus Christ.
The Nine Church Letters
These nine letters were written by Paul to churches that he had started during his
many missionary journeys. They were written to support and encourage as well as to
condemn the evil that had crept into them. Much of our Christian Doctrine is
derived from these letters.
- Romans was written to the Church in Rome. It is believed,
by most Christians, to be the most important book in the
Bible. The theme is "Justification by Faith".
- First Corinthians was written to the Church at Corinth.
It addresses the many problems that were the outgrowth
of being in a very sinfull city.
- Second Corinthians was also written to the Church at Corinth
condemning the false teachers that were teaching false
doctrines there.
- Galatians was written to the Churches of Galatia, condemning
the "Judaizers" who were trying to place the Gentile believer
under the Mosaic Law.
- Ephesians was wrirren to the Church at Ephesus. It was written
to "rekindle" the joy of their salvation.
- Philippians was written to the Church at Philippi. It is a
dissertation on "living victoriously" in Christ.
- Colossians was written to the Church at Colossae. It condemns
the "Eastern Philosophies" that were creeping into the
church there and stresses the "completeness" of Christ.
- First Thessalonians was written to the Church at Thessalonica.
It describes what a model church should be and emphases
the need to "be ready" for Christ is comming.
- Second Thessalonians was also written to the Church at
Thessalonica. It encourages those suffer and establishes
rules for "Christian Living".
The Five Perosnal Letters
These include four personal personal letters written by Paul to individuals and the
Book of Hebrews, believed by some to have been written by Paul but other scholars
suggest, Silas, Barnabur or Percilla as possible authors.
- First Timothy was written by Paul to Timothy while he
(Timothy) was pastor at Ephesus. The theme is "Be
Faithful. Be faithful to the "message", the "members"
and the "ministry".
- Second Timothy was written by Paul to Timothy and is believed
to have been the last letter that Paul wrote. It is an
appeal to the young minister to be courageous and faithful
to his ministry.
- Titus was written by Paul to Titus who had replaced Timothy
as the minister at Corinth when matters in the church
became more than young Timothy could handle.
- Philemon was written by Paul on behalf of a run-away slave
by the name of Onesimus. The slave belonged to Philemon
but he had found Paul and had been converted.
- Hebrews was written by Paul to the Jewish converts in Rome.
They were back sliding into their old Jewish customs to
escape persecution.
The Seven Genreal Letters
These seven letters were written and circulated amongst all the churches. They
cover points of doctrine, christian conduct, persecution, outside influences,
condemnations and recommendations.
- James was written by James, the half brother of Jesus.
It was written to a generation of christians who had
grown "luke warm" in their christian endevers. The Theme
is, "Faith Without Works is Dead".
- First Peter was written by the Apostle Peter to a group of
churches in Asia Minor facing sure persecution.
- Second Peter, also written by Peter, to a group of churches
to warn them about false teachers.
- First John was written by the Apostle John to expose a false
teaching that was going around that Jesus was a "myth".
- Second John, also written by the Apostle, was written to
condemn the practice of fellowship with unbelievers.
- Third John, again written by the Apostle John, to a well-to-do
layman by the name of Gaius. It delt with internal conflicts
that were common within the church.
- Jude was written by Jude, the half brother of Jesus, who wrote
it as a warning to all christians who are involved in false
doctrine and undermining the fellowship of believers.
The Book of Revelation
This book was written by the Apostle John and is primarily a book of prophesy. The
book appears to be written to the Seven Churches of Asia Minor. The contents were
received by John in a series of startling and ecstatic visions. God revealed these
visions to John while he was on the Isle of Patmos about A.D. 94.
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